A 3-ton central air conditioner in Illinois costs about $91.13 in July and $279 a year at 19.23¢/kWh; an 8,000 BTU window unit about $17.82 in July.
At 19.23¢/kWh — Illinois average, Jan–Aug 2026 (EIA). That is 6% above the U.S. average of 18.19¢.
| Efficiency | Per year | vs yours |
|---|---|---|
| SEER2 13.4 (min · North) | $279 | — |
| SEER2 14.3 (min · South) | $261 | −$17.55 |
| SEER2 15.2 (ENERGY STAR) | $246 | −$33.02 |
| SEER2 17 (ES average) | $220 | −$59.04 |
| Month | Full-load hours | 3-ton central | 8,000 BTU window |
|---|---|---|---|
| April | 2 | $0.96 | $0.19 |
| May | 43 | $22.31 | $4.36 |
| June | 113 | $58.31 | $11.40 |
| July | 176 | $91.13 | $17.82 |
| August | 146 | $75.52 | $14.77 |
| September | 51 | $26.13 | $5.11 |
| October | 8 | $4.14 | $0.81 |
DOE's room-AC test assumes 750 full-load hours a year for a typical U.S. home. We scale it by Illinois's population-weighted cooling degree days (875 ÷ 1,216) and spread it over the months the same way: 540 hours a year. Your thermostat setting and insulation move this a lot — switch the calculator to your own hours if you know them.
3 tons = 36,000 BTU/h ÷ SEER2 13.4 = 2,687 W. × 540 h = 1,450 kWh × 19.23¢ = $279.
The full method, material data and tips are on the main air conditioner cost calculator page.